Forklift Forks – Types and Dimensions

Safety and efficiency in warehouse operations depend on many factors. Forklift forks are one of them, because in daily logistics operations they are the component in direct contact with the load. The appropriate forklift fork length affects efficiency and ensures smooth loading operations. Proper selection, regular inspection and securing forklift forks are essential to minimize the risk of damage to goods and extend the service life of handling equipment.

In this article:

• Forklift fork length, thickness and width – basic dimensions and parameters
• Forklift forks – types and specialized applications
  • Standard forklift forks
  • Telescopic forks
  • Drum clamp
  • Fork extensions
• Forklift fork maintenance and protection
• Summary

Forklift fork length, thickness and width – basic dimensions and parameters

The dimensions of forklift forks affect safety and work efficiency. The length of forklift forks usually ranges from 800 to 2000 mm, with 1200 mm being the standard for Euro pallets. Too short a length limits load stability, while too long reduces maneuverability. The thickness of forklift forks determines their load capacity – 40 mm models are suitable for loads up to 2000 kg, while thicker ones (50–70 mm) are used for heavier loads, ensuring resistance to deformation. Equally important is the width of forklift forks, typically about 100 mm, but it is the fork spacing that determines compatibility with different pallet types. Proper forklift fork protection and dimension selection minimize the risk of damage to goods and increase operator safety when using forklifts.

Forklift forks – types and specialized applications

Forklift forks come in many variants, differing in design and purpose. In addition to universal models, these handling devices can be equipped with specialized solutions for transporting unusual loads. Choosing the right type of fork increases safety, efficiency, and forklift versatility.

Standard forklift forks

Standard forks are the most universal solution used in everyday warehouse operations. The typical forklift fork width and other dimensions allow for transporting Euro pallets, crates, or regularly shaped loads. Their simple, durable construction and variety of lengths and capacities make them the basic forklift equipment.

Telescopic forks

Telescopic forks provide adjustable forklift fork length, allowing adaptation to the transport of both standard pallets and unusual long loads. They are used, among others, for handling pipes, steel profiles, or structural elements. They enable the operator to lift one or two pallets at once, significantly increasing productivity. They are particularly valued in high-bay warehouses and when working in confined spaces.

Drum clamp

A drum clamp is a specialized forklift fork attachment that allows stable and safe handling of rounded loads vertically or horizontally. It is equipped with safeguards preventing the load from slipping or tipping during transport. It is used in industries requiring precision and safety, such as the chemical sector.

Fork extensions

Equipment that allows easy extension of forklift fork length are extensions. They make it possible to safely transport long elements within the permissible forklift capacity. Forklift fork extensions come in open versions – lighter and easier to install – and closed ones, providing greater durability.

Forklift fork maintenance and protection

Forklift safety and reliability largely depend on the condition of the attachments, which is why, as a manufacturer of industrial machines, we emphasize that forks require regular inspection and maintenance. Whether you use electric forklifts, LPG forklifts, or diesel forklifts, it is important to check forklift fork thickness, monitor bending, and detect cracks or deformations. If wear exceeds 10%, the attachment must be replaced. Equally important is proper forklift fork protection, which prevents uncontrolled movement and ensures load stability.

Summary

Warehouse work is a major responsibility. That’s why efficient equipment adapted to the type of load is essential. When choosing forklift forks, several parameters must be considered. Fork length, thickness, width, and load class are important. Technical condition must also be checked regularly. At Cormak you can find the best forklifts and accessories ideally suited to the needs of any company. Contact our specialists to maximize your warehouse efficiency!